About ALCEMIST

What opportunities can arise if we rethink conventional design and construction where components are either dynamic (engines, dampers, …) or static (beams, wires, joints, …), instead benefiting from a single component playing both roles, simultaneously being a pump and a conduit, a thread and a sensor, and so on? Can such components be made and, if so, can it be done at acceptable cost, without further depleting our finite resources? In ALCEMIST, we argue that this vision becomes realistic by making liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) in a radically new way from abundant and renewable resources.

In laymen's terms, LCEs are rubbers (elastomers) that extend and contract on their own. Like conventional rubbers, LCEs can do mechanical work, but they require no externally imposed strain to "charge" them. This gives LCEs enormous potential as soft actuators that can simultaneously function as a shape-defining material and an engine. The impact on academia, society, and industry can be significant as the innovative ALCEMIST LCE materials open new lines of interdisciplinary research and enable diverse transformative applications such as:
  • adhesives for circular economy construction that can be ‘turned off’ at will for component disassembly and recycling;
  • self-cleaning water filters;
  • massively-parallel converters of waste heat into work;
and much more. ALCEMIST challenges multiple conventions in the way LCEs are synthesized, studied and engineered, connecting polysaccharide chemistry, fluid mechanics, soft matter physics, and smart composites design. Adding our ambition to make LCEs broadly accessible and propel them towards industrial production, ALCEMIST will enable creativity across large communities. To tackle this ambitious project, we have assembled a stellar interdisciplinary and international team of complementary leading scientists from three European countries.
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